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KMID : 1036120130050020026
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Korean Society of Medicine & Therapy Science
2013 Volume.5 No. 2 p.26 ~ p.36
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The Effect of Intervention Method Focused on Stabilization Exercise on Low Back Pain
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Kim Hye-Lang
Woo Ji-Hea
Ko Tae-Sung
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Abstract
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Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of intervention methods focused on l umbar stabilization exercise(LSE), thoracic mobilization therapy(TMT), and stretching ex ercise(SE) on pain scale, disability index, joint mobilization range, and trunk muscle stre ngth of patients with chronic low back pain.
Method: The present study divided 30 patients with low back pain randomly into three groups, a group focused on LSE, a group focused on TMT, and a group of focused on SE for 40 minutes per session, three times per week for eight weeks. Each group consis ts of five male and five female patients. The McGill Pain Questionnaire(MGP), Oswestry Disability Index(ODI), Spinal Mouse(SM), and Back-Check(BC) were used to measure th e pain scale before the experiment and at four and eight weeks after the experiment. Th e repeated measure ANOVA was used for result analysis.
Result: All three groups showed significant effects of the MGP, ODI, SM and BC(p<.0 5). In the comparison between groups, the LSE focused group showed more effects(p < .05). but SM was no significant difference was shown in comparison between groups.
Conclusion: All three groups had the effect of the exercises. while the LSE focused gro up had more effects on MGP, ODI, SM and BC improvement of patients with chronic lo w back pain.
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KEYWORD
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Lumbar stabilization exercise, Stretching, Thoracic mobilization therapy
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